Start With the Individual
Autistic students differ in communication, sensory needs, interests, learning profiles, and support needs. Avoid assuming that a strategy that works for one student will work for another.
Helpful Classroom Practices
- Use clear, concrete expectations
- Prepare students for transitions and changes
- Use visual supports when helpful
- Offer appropriate processing time
- Build on interests and strengths
- Reinforce useful skills and participation
- Coordinate accommodations and supports with the student’s educational plan
Behavior and Communication
Behavior can be influenced by communication difficulty, task demands, sensory conditions, medical issues, fatigue, skill deficits, or prior learning. Focus on understanding context rather than assigning intent.
Family Collaboration
Families can provide valuable information about communication, motivators, sensory needs, routines, and successful strategies.
Dignity and Inclusion
Support should increase access, learning, communication, safety, and independence without unnecessarily suppressing harmless differences.
Next Step
Explore Communication Supports, Sensory Strategies, and Positive Behavior Supports.